Reaction mechanisms
KS5 · 40 minutes · Use curly arrows for nucleophilic substitution.
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Our learning goal
Use curly arrows for nucleophilic substitution.
Your turn: Choose one thing you would like to understand by the end.
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My lesson notes & project
Full teaching script
- Today: Reaction mechanisms. Our goal: Use curly arrows for nucleophilic substitution.
- Take one idea at a time. Pause after each sentence; ask for repetition whenever you need it.
- A curly arrow shows a pair of electrons moving from where they are rich to where they are poor. SN2 is a single concerted step with inversion of configuration; SN1 goes through a planar carbocation, so it racemises. Tertiary halides favour SN1, primary SN2.
- Together: choose one example from the explanation and show how it works. What do you notice?
- Your turn: Draw both mechanisms for 2-bromobutane with hydroxide.
- Reflect: what made sense, and what would you like explained differently?
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